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INTRODUCTION.

INSTRUCTIONS TO GOVERNOR WYATT.

To keep up religion of the church of England as near as may be; to be obedient to the king and to do justice after the form of the laws of England; and not to injure the natives; and to forget old quarrels now buried:*

To be industrious, and suppress drunkenness, gaming, and excess in clothes; not to permit any but the council and heads of hundreds to wear gold in their clothes, or to wear silk till they make it themselves:

Not to offend any foreign princes; to punish piracies; to build fortresses and block-houses at the mouths of the rivers:

To use means to convert the heathens, viz.: to converse with some each town to teach some children fit for the college intended to be built:

After Sir George Yeardly has gathered the present year's crop, he is to deliver to Sir Francis Wyatt, the hundred tenants belonging to the governor's place: Yeardley's government to expire the 18th November next, and then Wyatt to be published governor; to swear the council:

George Sandis appointed treasurer, and he is to put in execution all orders of court about staple commodities; to whom is allotted fifteen hundred acres and fifty tenants. To the marshall, Sir William Newce, the same. To the physician five hundred acres and twenty tenants; the same to the secretary:

To review the commissions to Sir George Yeardley, governor, and the council, dated 18th November, 1618, for dividing the colony into cities, boroughs, &c., and to observe all former instructions (a copy whereof was sent) if they did not contradict the present; and all orders of court (made in England):

To make a catalogue of the people in every plantation, and their conditions; and of deaths, marriages and christenings:

To take care of dead persons' estates for the right owners; to keep a list of all cattle and cause the secretary to return copies of the premises once a year:

To take care of every plantation upon the death of their chief; not to plant above one hundred pounds of tobacco per head;† to sow great quantities of corn for their own use, and to support the multitudes to be sent yearly; to inclose lands; to keep cows, swine, poultry, &c., and particularly kyne, which are not to be killed yet:

Next to corn, plant mulbury trees, and make silk, and take